英文词源
- paraphernalia
- paraphernalia: [17] In former times, when a woman married her property was divided into two categories: her dowry, which became the property of her husband, and the rest. The legal term for the latter was paraphernalia, which came via medieval Latin from late Latin parapherna, a borrowing from Greek parápherna. And the Greek word in turn was a compound formed from pará ‘beside’ and pherné ‘dowry’. It is a measure of the light in which these remaining odds and ends were viewed that by the early 18th century the term paraphernalia had come to be used dismissively for ‘equipment’ or ‘impedimenta’.
- paraphernalia (n.)
- 1650s, "a woman's property besides her dowry," from Medieval Latin paraphernalia (short for paraphernalia bona "paraphernal goods"), neuter plural of paraphernalis (adj.), from Late Latin parapherna "a woman's property besides her dowry," from Greek parapherna, neuter plural, from para- "beside" (see para- (1)) + pherne "dowry," related to pherein "to carry" (see infer). Meaning "equipment, apparatus" is first attested 1791, from notion of odds and ends.
中文词源
paraphernalia:妻子的财产,随身物品,全套装备
来自拉丁语parapherna,妻子嫁妆之外的专有财产,来自para-,在旁,除此之外,-phern,带来,词源同pheromone,bring.引申词义随身物品,全套装备等。
该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版:paraphernalia 词源,paraphernalia 含义。