英文词源
- forth
- forth: [OE] Forth can be traced back to the same Indo-European source, *pr, as produced English first, for, fore, foremost, former, from, and before. It formed the basis of a word *prto ‘forwards’, whose Germanic descendant *furtha gave German fort, Dutch voort, and English forth. Modern English forward(s) [OE], which has largely replaced forth in general use, was originally a compound formed from forth and -ward.
Other related forms include afford, which originally meant ‘accomplish, fulfil’, forthwith [14], at first literally ‘along with’, hence ‘at the same time as’ and ‘immediately’, and further.
=> afford, before, first, for, fore, former, from, further - forth (adv.)
- Old English forð "forward, onward, further; continually;" as a preposition, "during," perfective of fore, from Proto-Germanic *furtha- "forward" (cognates: Old Frisian, Old Saxon forth "forward, onward," Old Norse forð, Dutch voort, German fort), from extended form of PIE root *per- (1) "forward, through" (see per). The construction in and so forth was in Old English.
中文词源
来自PIE*per, 向前,穿过,词源同ford, farther.
该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版:forth 词源,forth 含义。
来源于原始印欧语*pro(从前,前面),进入日耳曼语为fur(前)。英语forth,德语fort,荷兰语voort均来源于fur。现代英语forward/forwards在用法上已代替了forth。
词组或短语:back and forth (adv.) 来来往往地,来回地同源词:first, for, fore, former, foremost, from, fro, before