英文词源
- booth
- booth: [12] In common with a wide range of other English words, including bower and the -bour of neighbour, booth comes ultimately from the Germanic base *bū- ‘dwell’. From this source came the East Norse verb bóa ‘dwell’ (whose present participle produced English bond and the -band of husband); addition of the suffix -th produced the unrecorded noun bóth. ‘dwelling’, which came into Middle English as bōth.
=> be, boor, bower, husband, neighbour - booth (n.)
- mid-12c., from Old Danish boþ "temporary dwelling," from East Norse *boa "to dwell," from Proto-Germanic *bowan-, from PIE root *bheue- "to be, exist, grow" (see be). See also bound (adj.2). Compare German Bude "booth, stall," Middle Dutch boode, Lithuanian butas "house," Old Irish both "hut," Bohemian bouda, Polish buda, some probably borrowed from East Norse, some formed from the PIE root.
中文词源
来自PIE *bheue, 存在，生长，居住，同boor, 原指简陋的居住之所。
该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版：booth 词源，booth 含义。
来源于日耳曼语*bu-(居住)辗转在中古英语中产生的both(居住的)。
同源词：neighbor, be, boor, bower, build, byre
