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troglodyte

英文词源

troglodyte (n.)youdaoicibaDictYouDict
"cave-dweller," 1550s, from Middle French troglodyte and directly from Latin troglodytae (plural), from Greek troglodytes "cave-dweller, cave-man" (in reference to tribes identified as living in various places by ancient writers; by Herodotus on the African coast of the Red Sea), literally "one who creeps into holes," from trogle "hole, mouse-hole" (from trogein "to gnaw, nibble, munch;" see trout) + dyein "go in, dive in." Related: Troglodytic.

中文词源

troglodyte:洞穴人,穴居人

来自希腊语 troglodytes,洞穴居住者,穴居人,来自 trogle,洞,老鼠洞,来自 trogein,咬,啃, 来自 PIE*ter,转,钻,词源同 turn,through,-dyt,进入,来自 dyein,走进,潜进。

该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版:troglodyte 词源,troglodyte 含义。

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