英文词源
- rescue
- rescue: see quash
- rescue (n.)
- late 14c., from rescue (v.). Earlier noun was rescous (early 14c.), from Old French rescous.
- rescue (v.)
- c. 1300, from stem of Old French rescorre "protect, keep safe; free, deliver" (Modern French recourre), from re-, intensive prefix (see re-), + escourre "to cast off, discharge," from Latin excutere "to shake off, drive away," from ex- "out" (see ex-) + -cutere, combining form of quatere "to shake" (see quash). Related: Rescued; rescuing.
中文词源
rescue:营救,救援
来自古法语 rescurre,营救,解救,来自拉丁语 re-,表强调,excutere,摇出,来自 ex-,向外,-cut, 摇,晃动,词源同 discuss,percussion.
该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版:rescue 词源,rescue 含义。
rescue:援救;营救
前缀re-用于加强语气;-s-同于ex-,指“向外”;-cue本义“摇,甩”,与percussion(打击乐器)中的-cuss同源;字面义“甩脱”。这里用联想:re-看做前缀“往回”,-scue音似secure(安全的),则字面义为“回到安全境地”。
rescue:营救,救援
来自古法语 rescurre,营救,解救,来自拉丁语 re-,表强调,excutere,摇出,来自 ex-,向外,-cut, 摇,晃动,词源同 discuss,percussion.