英文词源
- mundane (adj.)
- mid-15c., "of this world," from Old French mondain "of this world, worldly, earthly, secular;" also "pure, clean; noble, generous" (12c.), from Late Latin mundanus "belonging to the world" (as distinct from the Church), in classical Latin "a citizen of the world, cosmopolite," from mundus "universe, world," literally "clean, elegant"; used as a translation of Greek kosmos (see cosmos) in its Pythagorean sense of "the physical universe" (the original sense of the Greek word was "orderly arrangement"). Latin mundus also was used of a woman's "ornaments, dress," and is related to the adjective mundus "clean, elegant" (used of women's dress, etc.). Related: Mundanely. The mundane era was the chronology that began with the supposed epoch of the Creation (famously reckoned as 4004 B.C.E.).
中文词源
来自拉丁语mundanus,世界的,世俗的,非神性的,来自mundus,宇宙,世界,秩序,整洁。 引申词义单调的,平凡的。该词基本词义为干净的,整洁的,为拉丁学者为翻译希腊语kosmos 赋予的新词义,可能来自PIE*meu,清洗,冲洗,词源同emanate,marine,mere.词义演变比较 cosmos,cosmetic.
该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版:mundane 词源,mundane 含义。