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lever

英文词源

lever (n.)youdaoicibaDictYouDict
c. 1300, from Old French levier (Modern French leveur) "a lifter, a lever," agent noun from lever "to raise," from Latin levare "to raise," from levis "light" in weight, from PIE root *legwh- "light, having little weight; easy, agile, nimble" (cognates: Sanskrit laghuh "quick, small;" Greek elakhys "small," elaphros "light;" Old Church Slavonic liguku, Lithuanian lengvas "light;" Old Irish laigiu "smaller, worse;" Gothic leihts, Old English leoht "light" (adj.)). As a verb, 1856, from the noun.

中文词源

lever:杠杆

来自拉丁语levare,升起,举起,来自PIE*legwh,轻的,可举起的,词源同light,levitate.引申词义杠杆。

该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版:lever 词源,lever 含义。

lever:杠杆,杆

词根词缀: -lev-举,升 + -er物

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