英文词源
- cede
- cede: [17] Cede comes, either directly or via French céder, from Latin cēdere ‘go away, withdraw, yield’. The Latin verb provided the basis for a surprisingly wide range of English words: the infinitive form produced, for instance, accede, concede, precede, proceed, and succeed, while the past participle cessus has given ancestor, cease, excess, recession, etc.
=> accede, ancestor, cease, concession, excess, necessary, proceed, recession, succeed - cede (v.)
- 1630s, from French céder or directly from Latin cedere "to yield, give place; to give up some right or property," originally "to go from, proceed, leave," from Proto-Italic *kesd-o- "to go away, avoid," from PIE root *sed- (2) "to go, yield" (cognates: Sanskrit sedhati "to drive; chase away;" Avestan apa-had- "turn aside, step aside;" Greek hodos "way," hodites "wanderer, wayfarer;" Old Church Slavonic chodu "a walking, going," choditi "to go"). Related: Ceded; ceding. The sense evolution in Latin is via the notion of "to go away, withdraw, give ground."
中文词源
发音释义:[siːd] vt.放弃;割让(领土)
词源解释:来自拉丁语cedere,字面意思是“走开、离开”,引申为“放弃、割让”
同源词:proceed(行进);recede(后退);exceed(超过)
该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版:cede 词源,cede 含义。
来自PIE*sed, 走,离开,放弃。词源同accede, cession.