英文词源
- abridge
- abridge: see brief
- abridge (v.)
- c. 1300, abreggen, "to make shorter, to condense," from Old French abregier "abridge, diminish, shorten," from Late Latin abbreviare "make short" (see abbreviate). The sound development from Latin -vi- to French -dg- is paralleled in assuage (from assuavidare) and deluge (from diluvium). Related: Abridged; abridging.
中文词源
发音释义:[ə'brɪdʒ] vt. 删节;缩短;节略
结构分析:abridge = a(=ad,去)+bridg(短)+e(后缀)→使变短→删节。
词源解释:bridg←拉丁语brevis(短)
同源词:brief(摘要、简报)、abbreviate(缩写)
该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版:abridge 词源,abridge 含义。
abbreviate的变体。-d为插入字母,俗化为bridge.