rule
基本释义
- n.规则,条例; 行事准则; 常规; 统治; 尺
- v.控制,统治,支配; 裁定; 画(直线)
实用例句
to follow/obey/observe the rules
遵循 / 服从 / 遵守规则
牛津词典
It's against all rules and regulations .
这违背了所有的规章制度。
牛津词典
to break a rule (= not follow it)
违反规定
牛津词典
This explains the rules under which the library operates.
这份材料说明了图书馆的运行规则。
牛津词典
Without unwritten rules civilized life would be impossible.
没有不成文的规章,就不会有文明生活。
牛津词典
There are no hard and fast rules for planning healthy meals.
在安排健康饮食方面,没有什么一定之规。
牛津词典
The first rule is to make eye contact with your interviewer.
首先是眼睛要直视面试官。
牛津词典
He makes it a rule never to borrow money.
他的规矩是从不向人借钱。
牛津词典
I go to bed early as a rule .
我一贯睡得早。
牛津词典
Cold winters here are the exception rather than the rule (= are rare) .
在这里,严寒的冬天并不多见。
牛津词典
As a general rule vegetable oils are better for you than animal fats.
一般来说,植物油比动物脂肪对人较有好处。
牛津词典
...a thirty-two-page pamphlet explaining the rules of basketball...
说明篮球规则的32页的小册子
Sikhs were expected to adhere strictly to the religious rules concerning appearance...
锡克教徒应当严格遵守该教对外表的规定。
An important rule is to drink plenty of water during any flight...
一条重要的原则就是每次坐飞机都要多喝水。
By and large, the rules for healthy eating are the same during pregnancy as at any other time.
总的来说,怀孕期间健康饮食的原则和其他时期是一致的。
It is a rule of English that adjectives generally precede the noun they modify.
形容词一般放在所修饰名词的前面是英语中的一条规律。
...according to the rules of quantum theory.
根据量子论的原理
However, for many Americans today, weekend work has unfortunately become the rule rather than the exception.
然而,现在对于很多美国人来说,周末工作不幸已经成为了一种普遍情况,而非例外。
For four centuries, he says, foreigners have ruled Angola...
他说,外来者统治安哥拉的时间已长达4个世纪。
He ruled for eight months.
他统治了8个月的时间。
Scientists have always been aware of how fear can rule our lives and make us ill.
科学家一直都很清楚恐惧会影响我们的生活,引起我们身体的不适。
The court ruled that laws passed by the assembly remained valid...
法院裁定议会通过的法律仍然有效。
The Israeli court has not yet ruled on the case...
以色列法院尚未对此案作出裁决。
...a ruled grid of horizontal and vertical lines.
由水平线和垂直线画成的格子
As a rule, however, such attacks have been aimed at causing damage rather than taking life.
然而,通常此类袭击只是为了造成破坏,并非要人性命。
As a general rule, burglars are wary about gaining entry from the front or side of a building.
通常来说,窃贼对从房屋的正面或侧面潜入会比较谨慎。
There is a particular urgency in this case, and it would help if you could bend the rules.
这次碰巧有紧急情况,如果您能通融一下就好了。
A good rule of thumb is that a broker must generate sales of ten times his salary if his employer is to make a profit...
根据经验来看,如果雇主要获得利润,那么其代理商必须卖出相当于其工资10倍的销售额。
As a rule of thumb, a cup of filter coffee contains about 80mg of caffeine.
凭经验估计,一杯过滤咖啡约含80毫克咖啡因。
Nurses are continuing to work to rule.
护士们还在消极怠工。
真题例句
A good rule of thumb is that as soon as generals and hospital administrators jump on a management bandwagon , it is time to ask questions.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文There are also rules dealing with interpersonal relationships: Be a responsible human being and do not do evil things to others.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文The most difficult step in programming values will be deciding exactly what we believe is moral, and how to create a set of ethical rules.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文The first rule—examine your life—is the common thread that runs through the entire book.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文Stop worrying about what you can not controlAs we begin to examine our life, Soupios says, we come to Rule No.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文Soupios say following the 10 Golden Rules based on ancient wisdom can guide us to the path of the good life where we stop living as onlookers and become engaged and happier human beings.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文Set rules for man-machine interaction.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文It will be possible to create more sophisticated moral machines, if only we can find a way to set out human values as clear rules.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文Is it possible to enjoy a peaceful life in a world that is increasingly challenged by threats and uncertainties from wars, terrorism, economic crises and a widespread outbreak of infectious diseases? The answer is yes, according to a new book The 10 Golden Rules: Ancient Wisdom from the Greek Philosophers on Living a Good Life.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文Golden Rule No.10 for a good life is that kindness toward others tends to be rewarded.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文Examine your lifeSoupios, along with his co-author Panos Mourdoukoutas, developed their 10 golden rules by turning to the men behind that philosophy—Aristotle, Socrates, Epictetus and Pythagoras, among others.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文Do good to othersOther golden rules counsel us to master ourselves, to avoid excess and not to be a prosperous fool.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文Big fast food chains in New York City have started to obey a first-of-its-kind rule requiring them to post calorie counts right on the menu.
出自-2016年6月听力原文And are there any rules or regulations that you’d like to change?Behind the cash register at a store in downtown San Francisco, Sam Azar swiped his credit card to pay for a pack of cigarettes.
出自-2016年6月听力原文It will create a completely new set of rules.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文But with the new rules in France, U.S. support could make a difference.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文Once you have worthy opponents, set some ground rules so everyone understands responsibilities and boundaries.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文Many of the assignments and rules teachers come up with, often because they are pressured by their administrators, treat pleasure and joy as the enemies of competence and responsibility.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文In the so-called effective schools, children are taught self-control under a set of strict rules.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文In all, more than 45,000 laws and rules serve to exclude vast numbers of people from fully participating in American life.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文His mother, convinced that she had to do something dramatic to prevent him from leading a life of failure, lay down some rules.
出自-2015年12月听力原文The danger is that although some rules need to be updated to protect consumers from harm, existing rental businesses will try to destroy competition
出自-2013年12月阅读原文The lighter rules that typically govern bed-and-breakfasts are more than adequate
出自-2013年12月阅读原文Display and sales restrictions: California has a rule prohibiting alcohol displays near the cash registers in gas stations, and in most places you can't buy alcohol at drive-through facilities.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文What is the purpose of California's rule about alcohol display in gas stations
出自-2013年6月阅读原文He is upset by its frequent rule changes.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文The biggest problem, however, is that the company keeps changing the rules Early on you keep everything private.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文The company changed its privacy rules so that many things you city
出自-2012年6月阅读原文Why does Facebook make changes to its rules according to Elliot Schrage?
出自-2012年6月阅读原文Violation of a rule is misconduct even ifit is committed with good intentions?
出自-2011年12月阅读原文To identify risks, we need to know the rules and be aware of the facts.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文For example, one who doesn't know the rules a about plagiarism (剽窃) may accidentally use words or ideas without giving proper credit or one who fails to keep careful research notes may unintentionally fail to quote and cite sources as required
出自-2011年12月阅读原文But Everybody Does It" Most people who get in trouble do know the rules and facts but manage to fool themselves about the risks they're taking by using excuses: "Everyone else does it
出自-2011年12月阅读原文so that we don't break any rules
出自-2011年12月阅读原文The reason for these and countless other patterns of social behaviour is that they are controlled by social norms--shared rules or guidelines which prescribe the behavior that is appropriate in a given situation.
出自-2013年12月听力原文It is based on the value of social equality between students and stuff, and has few rules
出自-2012年12月听力原文A good rule of thumb is that as soon as generals and hospital administrators jump on a management bandwagon (追随—种管理潮流), it is time to ask questions.
2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section BBig fast food chains in New York city have started to obey a first-of-its-kind rule requiring them to post calorie counts right on the menu.
2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section AStarting last Saturday, chains big enough to fall under the rule will face penalties of up to 2, 000 dollars for not showing calorie information in a prominent spot on their menus, preferably next to the price.
2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section AThe first rule — examine your life — is the common thread that runs through the entire book.
2016年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section BThe menu rule only applies to restaurants that serve standardised portion sizes and have fifteen or more locations nationwide.
2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section AThe new rule was introduced as part of an anti-obesity campaign that also includes a recent citywide ban on artificial trans fats in restaurant food.
2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section AWhile the "five-second rule" might not seem like the most pressing issue for food scientists to get to the bottom of, it's still worth investigating food myths like this one because they shape our beliefs about when food is safe to eat.
2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section BWell-off families are ruled by calendars, with children enrolled in ballet, soccer and after-school programs, according to a new Pew Research Center survey.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Some communities have agreed to share online—geneticists, for example, post DNA sequences at the GenBank repository , and astronomers are accustomed to accessing images of galaxies and stars from, say, the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, a telescope that has observed some 500 million objects—but these remain the exception, not the rule.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文That is far less likely to happen if Congress also adopts strong pay-go rules requiring that any increase in payments to providers be offset by new taxes or budget cuts.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文Manufacturers of products that claim to be environmentally friendly will face tighter rules on how they are advertised to consumers under changes proposed by the Federal Trade Commission.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文It seems very good for Harvard to honor such a high profile popularizer of the irrational…… at a time when political and religious nonsense so jeopardize the rule of reason in this allegedly enlightened democracy and around the world.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文Rule against Monsanto's excessive extension of its patent rights.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文They are also hoping the court's ruling will rein in patent law, which is increasingly being used to claim new life forms as private property.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文Knowledge Ecology International contends that the Supreme Court's ruling could have "profound effects" on other biotech industries
出自-2013年12月阅读原文The ruling would be in Bowman's favor if the case were argued in a Hollywood movie.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文The first rule of saying no to the boss is don't say no.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文The second rule is don't raise the stakes by challenging her authority
出自-2011年6月阅读原文The third rule is to be ready to cite options and consequences.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文The board of judges questioned Wheatley extensively and ruled that she was educated enough to have written the book.
出自-2013年12月听力原文Some communities have agreed to share online—geneticists, for example, post DNA sequences at the GenBank repository 库, and astronomers are accustomed to accessing images of galaxies and stars from, say, the Sloan digital Sky Survey, a telescope that has o
2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section CTeachers and students alike have experienced the curious paradox that beginners, as a rule, tend to think too little about what they are doing because they think too much about what they are doing.
2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section CA six-month trial will be introduced at Holborn station from mid-April, eliminating the rule of standing on the right and walking on the left.
2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文Applying my own rule, I determined to write them in alphabetical, never letting myself leave out a tough idea.
2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine basis.
2014年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文But now that information is being spread and monitored in different ways, researchers are discovering new rules.
2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文But when it comes to embryonic learning (胎教), birds could rule the roost.
2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文By following the basic rules of respecting others, taking care of what belongs to you, and taking pride in the appearance of the neighborhood in general, you will quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciates.
2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文Children may learn the rules of language by repeating their own experiments.
2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 题设Children typically change rules to find a point where their game is similar to the actual sport but still allows for play at their level.
2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文Egypt and Babylon were both tyrannies, one very powerful man ruling over helpless masses.
2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文Experience proved that the rule works.
2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文For example, children may change soccer and basketball rules to suit their needs and their environment e.
2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文Gossip also can have a third effect: It strengthens unwritten, unspoken rules about how people should act.
2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文It is the rules governing food webs of the ecosystems.
2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项Other road users, including horse riders, manage to obey the rules so why not cyclists?
2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文Some of them are also later sold, in order to limit the number of ponies according to the rules set by natural england.
2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文Some psychologists suggest that young children learn about more than just the physical world in this way---that they investigate human psychology and the rules of language using similar means.
2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文Stop people from breaking traffic rules.
2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers.
2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读C 原文These activities are regulated by flexible rules adapted from standardized sport rules and are set up by the children or by an involved adult.
2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文They change rules to suit their needs and their environment.
2015年高考英语上海卷 答案 选项They rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes, breaking rules and playing jokes on others, among whom I soon found myself.
2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文This month, Germany's transport minister, Alexander Dobrindt, proposed the first set of rules for autonomous vehicles.
2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文Those are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers.
2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文These rules say they must value some assets at the price a third party would pay, not the price managers and regulators would like them to fetch.
出自-2010年考研阅读原文Their rules, moan the banks, have forced them to report enormous losses, and it’s just not fair.
出自-2010年考研阅读原文The IASB says it does not want to act without overall planning, but the pressure to fold when it completes it reconstruction of rules later this year is strong.
出自-2010年考研阅读原文The Federal circuit issued an unusual order stating that the case would be heard by all 12 of the court’s judges, rather than a typical panel of three, and that one issue it wants to evaluate is weather it should” reconsider” its state street Bank ruling.
出自-2010年考研阅读原文The FASB and IASB have been exactly that, cleaning up rules on stock options and pensions, for example, against hostility form special interests.
出自-2010年考研阅读原文That ruling produced an explosion in business-method patent filings, initially by emerging internet companies trying to stake out exclusive rights to specific types of online transactions.
出自-2010年考研阅读原文Charlie McCreevy, a European commissioner, warned the IASB that it did “not live in a political vacuum” but “in the real word” and that Europe could yet develop different rules.
出自-2010年考研阅读原文After a bruising encounter with Congress, America’s Financial Accounting Standards Board rushed through rule changes.
出自-2010年考研阅读原文“The traditional rule was it’s safer to stay where you are, but that’s been fundamentally inverted,” says one headhunter.
出自-2011年考研阅读原文For years executives and headhunters have adhered to the rule that the most attractive CEO candidates are the ones who must be poached.
出自-2011年考研阅读原文A few generative rules are then sufficient to unfold the entire fundamental structure of a language, which is why children can learn it so quickly.
出自-2012年考研翻译原文The legal issues in the case are obscure: whereas the Supreme Court has ruled that states do have some regulatory authority over nuclear power, legal scholars say that Vermont case will offer a precedent-setting test of how far those powers extend.
出自-2012年考研阅读原文Instead, the company has done precisely what it had long promised it would not challenge the constitutionality of Vermont’s rules in the federal court, as part of a desperate effort to keep its Vermont Yankee nuclear power plant running.
出自-2012年考研阅读原文Certainly, there are valid concerns about the patchwork regulations that could result if every state sets its own rules.
出自-2012年考研阅读原文Two of the three objecting Justice-Samuel Alito and Clarence Thomas-agreed with this Constitutional logic but disagreed about which Arizona rules conflicted with the federal statute.
出自-2013年考研阅读原文The court has ruled that police don’t violate the Fourth Amendment when they sift through the wallet or pocketbook of an arrestee without a warrant.
出自-2015年考研阅读原文Orin Kerr, a law professor, compares the explosion and accessibility of digital information in the 21st century with the establishment of automobile use as a virtual necessity of life in the 20th: The justices had to specify novel rules for the new personal domain of the passenger car then; they must sort out how the Fourth Amendment applies to digital information now.
出自-2015年考研阅读原文California has asked the justices to refrain from a sweeping ruling particularly one that upsets the old assumption that authorities may search through the possessions of suspects at the time of their arrest.
出自-2015年考研阅读原文Their analysis ruled out the possibility that it was firms’ political influence, rather than their CSR stand, that accounted for the leniency: Companies that contributed more to political campaigns did not receive lower fines.
出自-2016年考研阅读原文In contrast to France’s actions, Denmark’s fashion industry agreed last month on rules and sanctions regarding the age, health, and other characteristics of models.
出自-2016年考研阅读原文This type of integrity requires well-enforced laws in government transparency, such as records of official meetings, rules on lobbying, and information about each elected leader’s source of wealth.
出自-2017年考研阅读原文The court’s ruling is legally sound in defining a kind of favoritism that is not criminal.
出自-2017年考研阅读原文The court’s ruling is a step forward in the struggle against both corruption and official favoritism.
出自-2017年考研阅读原文In a rare unanimous ruling, the US Supreme Court has overturned the corruption conviction of a former Virginia governor, Robert McDonnell.
出自-2017年考研阅读原文But the ruling reinforces the need for citizens and their elected representatives, not the courts, to ensure equality of access to government.
出自-2017年考研阅读原文"Each year the physical presence rule becomes further removed from economic reality and results in significant revenue losses to the States," he wrote in an opinion joined by four other justices.
2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ"The traditional rule was it's safer to stay where you are, but that's been fundamentally inverted," says one headhunter.
2011年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section ⅡAfter a bruising encounter with Congress, America's financial Accounting Standards Board rushed through rule changes.
2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section ⅡBritain's new rule is a reminder to bankers that society has an interest in their performance, not just for the short term but for the long term.
2019年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱfinancial regulations in Britain have imposed a rather unusual rule on the bosses of big banks.
2019年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section ⅡThe Constitutional principles that Washington alone has the power to "establish a uniform Rule of Naturalization" and that federal laws precede state laws are non-controversial.
2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section ⅡThe court cannot maintain its legitimacy as guardian of the rule of law when justices behave like politicians.
2012年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section ⅠThe main purpose of this "clawback" rule is to hold bankers accountable for harmful risk-taking and to restore public trust in financial institution.
2019年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section ⅡThe US Supreme Court frowns on sex-based classifications unless they are designed to address an "important" policy interest, Because the California law applies to all boards, even where there is no history of prior discrimination, courts are likely to rul
2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section ⅡThis rule is meant to address the difficulty that students from impoverished or chaotic homes might have in completing their homework.
2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section ⅡWhen women do break through to the summit of corporate power—as, for example, Sheryl Sandberg recently did at Facebook—they attract massive attention precisely because they remain the exception to the rule.
2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section ⅡYet rather than empowering teachers to find what works best for their students, the policy imposes a flat, across-the-board rule.
2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ英英释义
1. a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior;
"it was his rule to take a walk before breakfast"
"short haircuts were the regulation"
2. something regarded as a normative example;
"the convention of not naming the main character"
"violence is the rule not the exception"
"his formula for impressing visitors"
3. prescribed guide for conduct or action
4. (linguistics) a rule describing (or prescribing) a linguistic practice
5. a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct;
"their principles of composition characterized all their works"
6. a rule or law concerning a natural phenomenon or the function of a complex system;
"the principle of the conservation of mass"
"the principle of jet propulsion"
"the right-hand rule for inductive fields"
7. the duration of a monarch's or government's power;
"during the rule of Elizabeth"
8. dominance or power through legal authority;
"France held undisputed dominion over vast areas of Africa"
"the rule of Caesar"
9. directions that define the way a game or sport is to be conducted;
"he knew the rules of chess"
10. any one of a systematic body of regulations defining the way of life of members of a religious order;
"the rule of St. Dominic"
11. (mathematics) a standard procedure for solving a class of mathematical problems;
"he determined the upper bound with Descartes' rule of signs"
"he gave us a general formula for attacking polynomials"
12. measuring stick consisting of a strip of wood or metal or plastic with a straight edge that is used for drawing straight lines and measuring lengths
1. exercise authority over; as of nations;
"Who is governing the country now?"
2. decide with authority;
"The King decreed that all first-born males should be killed"
3. be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance;
"Money reigns supreme here"
"Hispanics predominate in this neighborhood"
4. decide on and make a declaration about;
"find someone guilty"
5. have an affinity with; of signs of the zodiac
6. mark or draw with a ruler;
"rule the margins"
7. keep in check;
"rule one's temper"
同义词辨析
control, direct, govern, manage, rule, supervise, administer
这些动词均有"管理,支配"之意。
law, constitution, regulation, code, rule, act
这些名词均有"法同,法规"之意。
- law: 普通用词,泛指由最高当局所制订、立法机构所通过的任何成文或不成文的法规或条例。
- constitution: 指治理国家或国家在处理内外政务时所遵循的基本法律和原则;也指规章规则的汇集。
- regulation: 普通用词,指用于管理、指导或控制某系统或组织的规则、规定或原则等。
- code: 指某一阶层或社会所遵守的一整套法典、法规或法则;也可指与某一特殊活动或主题有关的规则。
- rule: 通常指机关、团体的规章、条例或比赛规则;也指对人行为、方法等所作的规定,还可指习俗所承认的规定。
- act: 指经立法机构通过并由行政管理签署的法案。
同义词
dictateadministerinfluencegoverndirectcontrolregulateorderheadcommandinstructmanageguidereignsuperviseleaddominate
proceduredecideprevailinstructguidereigndirecttruthdominatepreceptheadlawgovernmentprincipleascendencyinfluencedictateoccupyempiremaximoffdominationdominionmanageauthoritysentenceregimemarkcontrolcriterionthronedecreeordercommandordainstandardleadswaymeasuresupervisegovernleadershipdirectionregulationregulateformulainstitutionstatuteadministerdynasty
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