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basic

英[ˈbeɪsɪk]
美[ˈbeɪsɪk]

基本释义

  • adj.基础的,根本的; 最初级的,起码的; 碱性的

实用例句

The campsite provided only basic facilities.

野营地只提供最基本的设施。

牛津词典

My knowledge of French is pretty basic.

我的法语学得很粗浅。

牛津词典

basic human rights

基本人权

牛津词典

the cost of basic foods

基本食粮的费用

牛津词典

The basic pay of the average worker has risen by 3 per cent.

工人的平均基本工资上升了3%。

牛津词典

Drums are basic to African music.

鼓是非洲音乐的基本乐器。

牛津词典

basic information/facts/ideas

基本信息 / 事实 / 思想

牛津词典

the basic principles of law

法律的基本原则

牛津词典

...a basic-rate taxpayer.

适用最低标准税率的纳税人

One of the most basic requirements for any form of angling is a sharp hook.

不管以什么方式钓鱼,有一个锋利的鱼钩都是最基本的要求之一。

...the basic skills of reading, writing and communicating.

基本的读写和交流技巧

...shortages of even the most basic foodstuffs...

最基本食物的短缺

Hospitals lack even basic drugs for surgical operations.

医院连最基本的外科手术药物也没有。

...an oily liquid, basic to the manufacture of a host of other chemical substances...

制造许多其他化学物质所必需的油性液体

There are certain ethical principles that are basic to all the great religions.

某些道德原则在所有主要宗教中都是必不可少的。

There are three basic types of tea...

茶主要分为三种。

The basic design changed little from that patented by Edison more than 100 years ago...

其本质设计和100多年前爱迪生的专利设计相差无几。

We provide 2-person tents and basic cooking and camping equipment.

我们提供双人帐篷和最基本的炊具以及露营装备。

...the extremely basic hotel room.

陈设极简单的旅馆房间

...an increase of more than twenty per cent on the basic pay of a typical coalface worker...

普通采煤工人的底薪上浮超过20%

The basic retirement pension will go up by £7.95 a week...

基本退休金每周将增加7.95英镑。

All this is to be done without big rises in the basic level of taxation.

所有这些都必须在未大幅度提高税收起征点的前提下完成。

Idont suppose anyone will object to my suggestion.

我想不会有人反对我的建议.

期刊摘选

This law will deprive us of our most basic rights.

这条法律将剥夺我们最基本的权利.

《简明英汉词典》

The adornments do not cohere with the basic design.

装饰物与设计的基调不协调.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The family is the basic unit of society.

家庭是构成社会的基本单位.

《简明英汉词典》

真题例句

Teams have become the basic building-blocks of organisations.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

States fail when national governments can no longer provide personal security, food security and basic social services such as education and health care.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Some robots are already programmed with basic human values.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

At the beginning of seventh grade, we assessed the students' mind-sets by asking them to agree or disagree with statements such as Your intelligence is something very basic about you that you can't really change.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Shouldn't preparing—and consuming—food be a source of comfort, pride, health, well-being, relaxation, sociability? Something that connects us to other humans? Why would we want to outsource this basic task, especially when outsourcing it is so harmful? When I talk about cooking, I'm not talking about creating elaborate dinner parties or three-day science projects.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Basic skills needed for change and lifelong learning.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

However, the basic picture is there from the beginning.

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

In 1958, Australian scientist David Warren developed a flight-memory recorder that would track basic information like altitude and direction.

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

Sleep is, after all, a very basic need.

出自-2014年6月听力原文

To get some basic knowledge about car maintenance.

出自-2012年12月听力原文

According to one professor, obesity is related to a lack of basic awareness of nutrition and health.

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

his manuals including The Royal Parisian Baker and the massive five-volume Art of French Cooking Series 18-1847, completed after his deat first systematized many basic principles of cooking, complete with drawings and step-by-step directions.

2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

In a review of 14 studies that looked at physical activity and academic performance, investigators found that the more children moved, the better their grades were in school, particularly in the basic subjects of math, English and reading.

2016年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

Its key objective is to place at the centre of recovery efforts measures that would generate high levels of employment and provide basic social protection for the most vulnerable.

2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

States fail when national governments can no longer provide personal security, food security and basic social services such as education and healthcare.

2016年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

The latest in cat research reveals that the lovely animal seems to have a basic grasp on both the laws of physics and the ins and outs of cause and effect.

2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

To Fendley, a sense of drive and purpose, as well as an effective high-school education, and basic life skills, like balancing a checkbook, are the necessary ingredients for a successful life in America.

2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Yet even then reports of widespread youth rebellion were overdone: Most kids in the ‘60s and ‘70s shared their parents' basic values.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Its primary mission is to enhance human well-being and help meet the basic needs of all people, with the particular focus on those who are vulnerable, oppressed and living in poverty.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

LOL signals basic empathy)'(同感)between texters.

出自-2014年6月阅读原文

Some Asian countries have overtaken America in basic sciences.

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

How to update the basic facilities

出自-2014年6月听力原文

Their basic facilities are good

出自-2014年6月听力原文

Well, that's a good question, because the basic idea of chaos theory is that there aren't any "models" as such— there aren't guaranteed forms, but rather patterns of change in development

出自-2013年6月听力原文

When you're planning the basic structure, do you like to go away to be sure that you're by yourself?

出自-2010年12月听力原文

Throughout the body of the speech, Juan dealt only with the basic mechanics of the earthquakes and carefully avoid technical terms.

出自-2010年6月听力原文

Thus, for example, every noun ends in"o", every adjective in"a", and basic form of every verb in"i"

出自-2010年6月听力原文

Analyzing and comparing cities using the lens of this basic divide gives interesting context to how investment capital flows and housing prices have shifted.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

killy then began challenging the basic theories of racing technique.

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

Maria Droujkova is a founder of Natural Math, and has taught basic calculus concepts to 5-year-olds.

2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

People living in moderate poverty have the resources to keep themselves alive, but only at a very basic level.

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

similar studies tested whether students learned basic physics and chemistry concepts better by reading plain text or viewing pictures to and everyone do better with the help of pictures.

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

The impact of a basic discovery on human health can be exaggerated so that the public thinks a miraculous cure is a few months to years away when in reality the significance of the study is far more limited.

2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

The impolite act violates the basic rules of etiquette.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

They can meet their basic needs, but they lack access to cultural goods, entertainment and recreation.

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

Understanding the basic science first is key.

2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Unfortunately, pieces of science journalism can also oversimplify and generalize their subject material to the point that the basic information conveyed is obscured or at worst, obviously wrong.

2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Yet even then reports of widespread youth rebellion were overdone: Most kids in the '60s and 70s shared their parents' basic values.

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

By following the basic rules of respecting others, taking care of what belongs to you, and taking pride in the appearance of the neighborhood in general, you will quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciates.

2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

Desktop computers, basic mobile phones, and box-set TVs defined 1992.

2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

It is likely that babies are not born knowing the basic fact of the universe; nor are they ever clearly taught it.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Many native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and thai persons do.

2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

The basic data of the transition.

2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

The study suggests that the cultures we grow up in influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 单项选择 原文

This is a basic evolutionary fact, even though most of US don't think of ourselves as diurnal beings.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

According to many books and articles, New England’s leaders established the basic themes and preoccupations of an unfolding, dominant Puritan tradition in American intellectual life.

出自-2009年考研阅读原文

One basic weakness in a conservation system based wholly on economic motives is that most members of the land community have no economic value.

出自-2010年考研翻译原文

Building on the basic truth about interpersonal influence,the researchers studied the dynamics of social influence by conducting thousands of computer simulations of populations manipulating a number of variables relating to people’s ability to influence others and their tendency to be influenced.

出自-2010年考研阅读原文

However, many leading American universities want their undergraduates to have a grounding in the basic canon of ideas that every educated person should possess.

出自-2011年考研阅读原文

There is no doubt that gardens evidence an impossible urge to create, express, fashion, and beautify and that self-expression is a basic human urge; yet when one looks at the photographs of the garden created by the homeless, it strikes one that , for all their diversity of styles, these gardens speak of various other fundamental urges, beyond that of decoration and creative expression.

出自-2013年考研翻译原文

On display here are various fantasy elements whose reference, at some basic level, seems to be the natural world.

出自-2013年考研翻译原文

It is speculated that gardens arise from a basic need in the individuals who made them: the need for creative expression.

出自-2013年考研翻译原文

The policy follows similar efforts from other journals, after widespread concern that basic mistakes in data analysis are contributing to the irreproducibility of many published research findings.

出自-2015年考研阅读原文

The basic compact underlying representative government, wrote Chief Justice John Roberts for the court,” assumes that public officials will hear from their constituents and act on their concerns.

出自-2017年考研阅读原文

If connections can be bought, a basic premise of democratic society—that all are equal in treatment by government—is undermined.

出自-2017年考研阅读原文

According to many books and articles, New England's leaders established the basic themes and preoccupations of an unfolding, dominant Puritan tradition in American intellectual life.

2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Building on this basic truth about interpersonal influence, the researchers studied the dynamics of social influence by conducting thousands of computer simulations of populations, manipulating a number of variables relating to people's ability to influen

2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

If connections can be bought, a basic premise of democratic society-that all are equal in treatment by governance—is undermined.

2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

It turns out that the brain needs exercise in much the same way our muscles do, and the right mental workouts can significantly improve our basic cognitive functions.

2014年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

The drive to discover is deeply rooted in humans, much the same as the basic drives for food or shelter, says Christopher Hsee of the University of Chicago.

2018年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

The finding shows how sensitive rats are to social cues, even when they come from basic robots.

2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

This isn't surprising, considering the basic mandatory high school curriculum leaves students with a poor understanding of the vast academic possibilities that await them in college.

2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Unlike so-called basic emotions such as sadness, fear, and anger, guilt emerges a little later, in conjunction with a child's growing grasp of social and moral norms.

2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

英英释义

Noun
  • 1. (usually plural) a necessary commodity for which demand is constant

Adjective
  • 1. pertaining to or constituting a base or basis;

    "a basic fact"

    "the basic ingredients"

    "basic changes in public opinion occur because of changes in priorities"

  • 2. reduced to the simplest and most significant form possible without loss of generality;

    "a basic story line"

    "a canonical syllable pattern"

  • 3. of primary importance;

    "basic truths"

  • 4. serving as a base or starting point;

    "a basic course in Russian"

    "basic training for raw recruits"

    "a set of basic tools"

    "an introductory art course"

  • 5. of or denoting or of the nature of or containing a base

同义词辨析

basic, essential, fundamental, radical, vital

这些形容词均有"基本的,基础的"之意。

  • basic: 普通用词,指明确、具体的基础或起点。
  • essential: 语气比basic和fundamental强,强调必不可少,暗含某物如缺少某部分,则失去本质特征的意味。
  • fundamental: 书面用词,不如basic使用广泛,侧重指作为基础、根本的抽象的事物。
  • radical: 着重指事物的根本或其来源。
  • vital: 正式用词,侧重指维持生命、活力必不可少的,或生死攸关的。

反义词

adj.基础的;初步的

lastunnecessarytrivialnonessential

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