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specific

英[spəˈsɪfɪk]
美[spəˈsɪfɪk]

基本释义

  • adj.明确的; 独特的

词性变化

实用例句

I gave you specific instructions.

我给过你明确的指示。

牛津词典

‘I'd like your help tomorrow. ’ ‘Can you be more specific (= tell me exactly what you want) ? ’

“我想让你明天来帮帮我。”“你能不能说得具体些?”

牛津词典

children's television programmes aimed at a specific age group

针对特定年龄段的少儿电视节目

牛津词典

The money was collected for a specific purpose.

这笔钱是为一个特定用途而收的。

牛津词典

children with specific learning difficulties (= in one area only)

某一方面有学习困难的儿童

牛津词典

a belief that is specific to this part of Africa

非洲这一地区特有的一种观念

牛津词典

Massage may help to increase blood flow to specific areas of the body...

按摩有助于增加身体特定部位的血液流量。

There are several specific problems to be dealt with...

有几个特定问题需要解决。

I asked him to be more specific...

我要求他说得更具体些。

These nerve centres generate rhythmic movements; or to be more specific, rhythmic stomach movements...

这些神经中心产生有节奏的运动,或者更确切地说,是有节奏的肠胃蠕动。

Send your resume with a cover letter that is specific to that particular job.

寄出你的简历并附上一份针对那个特定工作岗位的附函。

Mothods: Male patients � � cytogenetics analysis is carried out with peripheral blood chromosome G banding methods.

方法采用外周血染色体G显带技术,对男性患者进行细胞遗传学检测.

期刊摘选

We should make a concrete analysis of each specific question.

对于每个具体问题要进行具体分析.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

What's the specific time of his arrival?

他确切的到达时间是几点钟?

《简明英汉词典》

Will you be specific?

请讲清楚些,好 吗 ?

《简明英汉词典》

We should make decisions in accordance with specific conditions.

我们应当根据具体情况做出决定.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

This is a specific for cancer.

这是一种治疗癌症的特效药.

《简明英汉词典》

This disease is specific to this area.

这种疾病只发生在这一地区.

《简明英汉词典》

There are two specific ( al ) questions we must answer.

有两个具体问题我们必须回答.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

The town relies on its specific landscape for developing the tourist industry.

这个市镇凭藉独特的风光发展旅游业.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

I gave you specific instructions.

我给过你明确的指示。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

Special programmes of study are tailored to the needs of specific groups.

制订特殊课程,以满足特定群体的需要。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

Your decision must be translated into specific, concrete actions.

你的决定必须转化为具体明确的行动。

柯林斯例句

I'll start with some generalities and then examine a few specific examples.

我首先进行概述,然后会分析几个实例。

柯林斯例句

Most companies are looking to sponsor students on specific courses.

大部分公司在寻求机会资助学习某些特定课程的学生.

柯林斯例句

Specific groups may be formed to address specific issues.

可能会组成特别小组去解决特定问题。

柯林斯例句

真题例句

When you can quote a specific number like a fifth of the patients were able to quit, that's compelling.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

However, as Amy Edmondson of Harvard points out, organisations increasingly use team as a verb rather than a noun: they form teams for specific purposes and then quickly disband them.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Apart from the specific trends highlighted above, which cause some investors to worry, the report portrays an overall optimism borne by the recent healthy real-estate upcycle and improving economy.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

It is the characteristics of the specific environment they are in, combined with their own personal characteristics—how healthy they feel they are, their age and marital status, Dr.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Then, he's going to need to know the technical details of your system and acquire the specific equipment necessary for jamming your specific setup.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Snow White is available for everyone to use, but the dwarfs are still under copyright, so Cornetti invented sound-alike characters to illustrate specific pay roll law principles.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Any device that's built to receive a wireless signal at a specific frequency can be overwhelmed by a stronger signal coming in on the same frequency.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

They set a time limit for each specific task.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

We judge a potential partner according to our specific cultural expectations about what romantic love should feel like.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

When we talk about specific location suggestions for the factory, we'll see this in more detail, so we'll come back to this question, OK?

出自-2012年6月听力原文

So there wasn't any plan and there was no specific training.

出自-2011年12月听力原文

"Snow White" is available for everyone to use, but the "dwarfs" are still under copyright, so Cornetti invented sound-alike characters Grumpy Gus, Dopey Da to illustrate specific pay roll law principles.

2016年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

Although many of his specific conclusions have been 35 rejected or modified over the years, his ideas inspired thousands of studies by investigators all over the world.

2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

Although many of his specific conclusions have been rejected or modified over the years, his ideas inspired thousands of studies by investigators all over the world.

2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

Apart from the specific trends highlighted above, which cause some investors to worry, the report portrays an overall optimism borne by the recent healthy real-estate "upcycle" and improving economy.

2017年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

However, as Amy Edmondson of Harvard points out, organisations increasingly use "team" as a verb rather than a noun: they form teams for specific purposes and then quickly disband them.

2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

So large is the Pacific, covering 30% of the planet's surface, that the specific energy generated by its warming is enough to touch off a series of weather changes around the world.

2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

Some of these may change order according to the specific situation or your own preferences; for example, a handwritten note might seem more personal than voice-mail.

2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

They reported bacteria were transferred from the tiles to the cookies within five seconds, but didn't report the specific amount of bacteria that made it from the tiles to the food.

2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

In an earlier time, American fashion had also followed the dictates of Paris, or even copied and pirated specific French designs.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Data on management expenses at the college system and in other state departments will be part of a business justification the state will use as officials deliberate the specifics of an outsourcing plan.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Marketers must qualify their claims on the product packaging and limit them to a specific benefit, such as how much of the product is recycled.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

So what other variables could be used if the racial concept is thrown out? Yudell said scientists need to get more specific with their language, perhaps using terms like ancestry or population that might more precisely reflect the relationship between humans and their genes, on both the individual and population level.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

To make matters worse, these schools are ill-equipped to graduate these students— young adults who face specific challenges and obstacles.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

They are curious about specific features.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Specific medicines to be used.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Matt Rubinoff directs I'm First, a nonprofit organization launched last October to reach out to this specific population of students.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Higher education institutions are, under federal law, required to report graduation rates, but these reports typically only include Pell recipient number—not necessarily rates specific to first-generation students.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

It is crafted with specific skills.

出自-2014年6月阅读原文

IDPs have long been used by government agencies and the private sector to achieve specific goals for the employee and the organization.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

Smith has written a breezy guidebook, with a series of short chapters dedicated to specific aspects of urbanity - parks, say, or the various schemes that have been put forward over the years for building the perfect city.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

Furthermore, by gauging the reactions to our self-disclosures we learn what types are acceptable or unacceptable with particular people and in specific situations.

出自-2012年12月阅读原文

A prime example Schweitzer and his colleagues cite is the 2004 collapse of energy-trading giant Enron, where managers used financial incentives to motivate salesmen to meet specific revenue goals.

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

Financial incentives ensure companies meet specific revenue goals

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

Have they anything specific in mind?

出自-2013年6月听力原文

So what I suggest is not that we just give them a sum of money, but that we offer to pay for something specific like travel or something, and that in return, we ask for our name to be printed prominently in the program, and that they give us free advertising space in it

出自-2013年6月听力原文

Both can succeed depending on the specific situation.

出自-2012年12月听力原文

So there wasn't any plan and there was no specific training.

出自-2011年12月听力原文

Because children's brain and behavioral disorders, like hyperactivity and lower grades, can also be linked to social and genetic factors, it's tough to pin them on exposure to specific chemicals with solid 33 statistical evidence, which is what the EPA re

2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

Experts said that whether or not Apple loses this specific case, measures that it could put into place in the future will almost certainly be able to further limit the government's reach.

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

higher education institutions are, under federal law, required to report graduation rates, but these reports typically only include Pell recipient number — not necessarily rates specific to first-generation students.

2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

It follows a specific individual, such as a doctor or nurse, who can use it to record and access patient data.

2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

king penguins are the second-largest type of penguin and only breed on specific isolated islands in the Southern Ocean where there is no ice cover and easy access to the sea.

2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Matt Rubinoff directs I'm first, a nonprofit organization launched last October to reach out to this specific population of students.

2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

She stayed in the Northwest, although the test could not be more specific than somewhere between eastern Oregon and western Wyoming.

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

The partnership benefits both sides by allowing unconventional partners for example, two companies from two different industries to work together on a specific aspect of the value chain, like, in this example, an engine firm with an accessory one.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Then they try to teach the students something with a specific presentation style, like using visual aids, and do a follow up test to see how much they learned.

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

Three-quarters of the world's flamingos fly over from other salt lakes in the Rift Valley and nest on salt-crystal islands that appear when the water is at a specific level一too high and the birds can't build their nests, too low and predators can move bri

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

To make matters worse, these schools are ill-equipped to graduate these students — young adults who face specific challenges and obstacles.

2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

Yudell said scientists need to get more specific with their language, perhaps using terms like "ancestry"or "population" that might more precisely reflect the relationship between humans and their genes, on both the individual and population level.

2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

A machine with a specific purpose has another quality, one that we usually associate with living things: a wish to preserve its own existence.

2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

And if you have your lecture notes or the article in hand, you and the professor will be able to examine specific points that are confusing to you, rather than just talking in a general way about the contents.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 主旨概括 原文

Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet.

2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文

Executives feel bored with too many specific elements of Shakespeare's plays.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

Food can also have a specific meaning, and play a significant role in a family or culture's celebrations or traditions.

2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

In this article, you need to back up general statements with specific examples.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 单项选择 原文

Living materials can stop light because they contain pigments that absorb specific colors of light.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Machines with specific purposes are associated with living things partly because they might be able to prevent themselves from being destroyed.

2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 题设

Many of the participants pointed to very specific elements in the play that they felt to be related.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Office hours almost always go better if you bring a few specific questions to the meeting.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 主旨概括 原文

Set a specific life goal for their children.

2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

The Chinese ministry of agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government started a soil-testing program that/which gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers—and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.

2018年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文

The information was in a specific computer folder.

2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

The workshops all take the same form, focusing on a single play as a kind of case study, and using individual scenes as specific lessons.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

There are also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions.

2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

These comments came in response to specific questions often asked by local newsmen.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文

Walk out of our comfort zone and try new things! College is when we should focus on a specific major, but high school is when we have to figure it out.

2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读表达 原文

You could cut that down even further by listing the specific years you want.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 听力 原文

That ruling produced an explosion in business-method patent filings, initially by emerging internet companies trying to stake out exclusive rights to specific types of online transactions.

出自-2010年考研阅读原文

And in Europe, some are up in arms over a proposal to drop a specific funding category for social-science research and to integrate it within cross-cutting topics of sustainable development.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

You infer information you feel the writer has invited you to grasp by presenting you with specific evidence and clues.

出自-2015年考研阅读原文

But one specific complaint is made especially mournfully: There's never any time to read.

2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

I've also experienced greater success in achieving my specific fitness goals, Because I'm training according to those goals, not the numbers on a scale.

2019年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

Specific brain regions that respond during direct gaze are being explored by other researches, using advanced methods of brain scanning.

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

That ruling produced an explosion in business-method patent filings, initially by emerging Internet companies trying to stake out exclusive rights to specific types of online transactions.

2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The system might use a smart identity card, or a digital credential linked to a specific computer, and would authenticate users at a range of online services.

2011年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

There are a number of approaches to mastering the art of deep work—be it lengthy retreats dedicated to a specific task; developing a daily ritual; or taking a "journalistic" approach to seizing moments of deep work when you can throughout the day.

2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

You infer information you feel the writer has invited you to grasp by presenting you with specific evidence and clues.

2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

英英释义

Noun
  • 1. a fact about some part (as opposed to general);

    "he always reasons from the particular to the general"

  • 2. a medicine that has a mitigating effect on a specific disease;

    "quinine is a specific for malaria"

Adjective
  • 1. (sometimes followed by `to') applying to or characterized by or distinguishing something particular or special or unique;

    "rules with specific application"

    "demands specific to the job"

    "a specific and detailed account of the accident"

  • 2. stated explicitly or in detail;

    "needed a specific amount"

  • 3. relating to or distinguishing or constituting a taxonomic species;

    "specific characters"

  • 4. being or affecting a disease produced by a particular microorganism or condition; used also of stains or dyes used in making microscope slides;

    "quinine is highly specific for malaria"

    "a specific remedy"

    "a specific stain is one having a specific affinity for particular structural elements"

同义词辨析

concrete, specific

这两个形容词均含"具体的"之意。

  • concrete: 指通过感官能看到、听到、触到的具体东西。其反义词是abstract。
  • specific: 侧重指具体的细节,是与general(一般),vague(模糊)相对的具体。

explicit, definite, specific, express

这些形容词均含"明确的"之意。

  • explicit: 指清楚明白,毫不含糊其辞,因而无任何理解困难。
  • definite: 指对所提到的事的范围及其细节毫无疑问,含有明确和确定界限的意味。
  • specific: 强调内容明确,毫不抽象、笼统。
  • express: 语气较强,较正式,指不但清楚明确,而且含有直截了当和有力等的意思。

special, especial, specific, particular, exceptional, extraordinary, peculiar

这些形容词均含"特殊的,特别的"之意。

  • special: 普通用词,指不同于一般、与众不同,着重事物的专门性,突出与一般不同。
  • especial和special含义很接近,较正式,但侧重有特殊的意义或重要性。
  • specific: 着重指某种、某类事物具有的特殊或特定的属性,也可指专门提出作特别考虑的事物。
  • particular: 侧重不同于普遍性的个性或特殊性。
  • exceptional: 指不同于一般,本身是特别的或异常的事物。
  • extraordinary: 语气比exceptional强,指极大地超过一般或正常情况。
  • peculiar: 强调指与众不同或独特的意思。

反义词

adj.特殊的;具体的

general

其他释义

generic

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