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countries

英[\'kʌntrɪz]
美[\'kʌntrɪz]

基本释义

  • n.国家( country的名词复数 ); 国土; 郊外; 地区

实用例句

The two countries do little trade with one another.

两国之间很少有贸易往来。

柯林斯例句

His visit is intended to strengthen ties between the two countries.

他此次访问旨在增进两国间的关系。

柯林斯例句

The foreign ministers of the two countries signed the documents today.

两国的外交大臣今天签署了文件。

柯林斯例句

A non-aggression pact will be signed between the two countries.

两国将签署互不侵犯条约。

柯林斯例句

Both countries have much to lose if there is a war.

若战事一起,两国均会损失惨重。

柯林斯例句

Merchandise can now circulate freely among the EU countries.

商品现在可以在欧盟各国自由流通。

柯林斯例句

The two countries will have to consult their allies.

两国不得不与盟国商议。

柯林斯例句

Relations between the two countries have plumbed new depths.

两国关系已降到了最低谷。

柯林斯例句

Negotiators from the three countries finalized the agreement in August.

8月里三国谈判人员最终敲定了协议。

柯林斯例句

It's the first-ever meeting between leaders of the two countries.

这是两国领导人的首次会晤。

柯林斯例句

Over the same period trade protection has increased in the rich countries.

在同一时期,富国的贸易保护有所抬头。

柯林斯例句

The countries of South Asia also share many common values.

南亚各国也有许多相同的价值观。

柯林斯例句

Soldiers in both countries supplement their incomes with payoffs from drugs exporters.

两国士兵都用毒品走私贩的贿赂来贴补收入。

柯林斯例句

The Baltic republics have called on the Scandinavian countries for help.

波罗的海诸共和国已呼吁斯堪的纳维亚诸国提供援助。

柯林斯例句

There were contingents from the navies of virtually all EU countries.

几乎欧盟各国都派出了海军分队。

柯林斯例句

真题例句

And although you don't read about this much, the United States is also a large exporter of oil products, selling about 2 million barrels of petroleum products per day to about 90 countries.

出自-2014年6月阅读原文

Last night 40,000 people rented accommodation from a service that offers 250,000 rooms in 30,000 cities in 192 countries.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

We might look to other countries for models of how high schools can offer better training, as well as the development of a work ethic ( 勤奋工作的美德 ) and the intellectual skills needed for continued learning and development

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

Why couldn't Britain compete with some of its neighbouring countries in terms of food in the post-war decades?

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

Malnutrition has caused serious health problems in poor countries

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

It caused a big stir in developing countries.

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

How rich countries can better help poor regions reduce climate hazards

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

W : We mainly deal with large volume buyers from western countries and our products have been well received.

出自-2013年12月听力原文

There were also differences in the most popular outdoor pursuits between the three countries

出自-2013年12月听力原文

Some day you may be either a speaker or a listener in a situation involving people from other countries or members of minority group in North America.

出自-2011年12月听力原文

"Imagine being able to remember every painting, on every wall, in every gallery space, between nearly 40 countries," he says.

2017年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

A new study of 12,000 workers in 17 countries by Steel case, a furniture-maker which also does consulting, finds that the best way to ensure employees are "engaged" is to give them more control over where and how they do their work—which may mean liberati

2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

After a point, countries can become so dangerous that food relief workers are no longer safe and their programs are halted.

2016年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

And a number of oil-producing countries are trimming their gasoline subsidies and raising taxes, so the net savings for global consumers is not as big as the oil price plunge might suggest.

2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

Around 9 in 10 people in low- and middle-income countries live in places where they regularly experience dangerous levels of outdoor air pollution.

2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

As demand for food rises faster than supplies are growing, the resulting food-price inflation puts severe stress on the governments of many countries.

2016年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

As the world's food security falls to pieces, individual countries acting in their own self-interest are actually worsening the troubles of many.

2016年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Brits stayed up a half-hour later to watch it, and then they woke up earlier than usual the next morning thanks to summer nights, the phenomenon in which the sun barely sets in northern countries in the summertime.

2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

But a new report by Deloitte, "Global Human Capital Trends", based on a survey of more than 7,000 executives in over 130 countries, suggests that the fashion for teamwork has reached a new high.

2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

But adding Venice to the UNESCO endangered list—which is dominated by sites in developing and conflict- ridden countries—would be an international embarrassment, and could even hurt Italy's profitable tourism industry.

2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

But doesn't the extra money in the pockets of those countries' consumers mean an equal loss in oil-producing countries, cancelling out the gains?

2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

But while height has increased around the world, the trend in many countries of north and sub-Saharan Africa causes concern, says Riboli.

2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

Food-import anxiety is even leading to new efforts by food-importing countries to buy or lease farmland in other countries.

2016年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

However, he points out that many countries have not done so.

2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

If I had the time and money, I would live for a year in as many countries as possible.

2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

In literacy, they were actually doing better than their peers in other countries.

2017年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

In many European countries,where diesel vehicles have become more common in recent years, that number reaches tens of thousands.

2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

In most other countries of the world, there is no capital punishment for minors.

2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

In response to those restrictions, grain-importing countries are trying to nail down long-term trade agreements that would lock up future grain supplies.

2016年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

It has been found that not eating breakfast is related to the incidence of certain diseases in some countries.

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

It wouldn't be surprising if it were hard to reproduce in other countries, because you couldn't reproduce it in most of the US either.

2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

It's spoken in many countries of the world because of the British Empire.

2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

michigan's dominance in auto research and development is under attack from several states and countries which desire to replace our leadership in transportation.

2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

millions of irrigation wells in many countries are now pumping water out of underground sources faster than rainfall can refill them.

2016年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

One of the best known of these small countries is Monaco.

2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

One reason is that more countries are big oil producers now, so the nations suffering from the price drop account for a larger share of the global economy.

2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

Some people wonder why countries spend millions of dollars on space projects.

2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

Stawood Hotels and Resorts, which owns more than 1, 150 hotels in nearly 100 countries, plans to install the system in the next three months at two of its hotels in the USA.

2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

That’s the conclusion of a recently released study, which analysed 259 bottles from 11 brands sold in nine countries, revealing an average of 325 plastic particles per litre of water.

2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

The "millennials" who will soon make up half the workforce in rich countries were raised from nursery school on wards to work in groups.

2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

The biggest gains go to countries that import most of their oil like China, Japan, and India.

2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

The Director General of the International Labour Organization Juan Somavia notes that some countries have taken measures to address the effects of the global crisis.

2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

The trend began in 2007, when leading wheat-exporting countries such as Russia and Argentina limited or banned their exports, in hopes of increasing local food supplies and thereby bringing down domestic food prices.

2016年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

There is new data out today that confirms that many Americans are not good at math, and when it comes to everyday technology skills, we are dead last when compare to other developed countries.

2017年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

Today, the EFK program operates over 144 branches in 32 states within the United States and in 21 countries.

2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

Two and a half centuries on, most countries impose some sort of tax on alcohol and tobacco.

2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

A tax on upstream carbon sources is one easy way to put a price on carbon emissions, although some countries may wish to use other methods, such as emissions trading schemes.

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

As an EU-funded effort, the search for salt-tolerant varieties of rice is taking place in all three countries.

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

As countries become richer, they produce more greenhouse gases; and the impact of those gases will fall primarily in poor parts of the world.

2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

As countries continue setting goals of reducing emissions, greater steps need to be taken to have a noticeable effect on the surrounding environment.

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

As some countries expand operations in Antarctica, the United States maintains three year-round stations on the continent with more than 1,000 people during the southern hemisphere's summer, including those at the Amundsen-Scott station, built in 1956 at

2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

But when our diverse team of researchers from six different disciplines and eight different countries began to review what was known, we were shocked that only a dozen previous studies had been done, including one we ourselves completed on language divers

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

Consumers are becoming increasingly bored with what companies have to offer: A survey of 28,000 consumers in 28 countries released by Accenture found consumers are not as excited about technology as they once were.

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Developed nations such as Australia, the United States, Canada, and European countries are essentially climate "free-riders": causing the majority of the problems through high greenhouse gas emissions, while incurring few of the costs such as climate chan

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

Entitled "the Seven Countries Study'', it is considered one of the greatest studies of its kind ever performed.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

Even so, the levels in these countries are also rising.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

Facing water shortages and escalating fertilizer costs, farmers in developing countries are using raw sewage to irrigate and fertilize nearly 49 million acres of cropland, according to a new report—and it may not be a bad thing.

2016年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

Fewer than 4% of countries are responsible for more than half of the world's greenhouse gas emissions.

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

From a political perspective, we need to understand the terms on which major countries like China and the USA might sign up to a global agreement because at the moment we don't have that consensus.

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

However, despite 2 billion people worldwide already supplementing their diet with insects, consumer disgust remains a large barrier in many western countries.

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

In addition, other factors are putting downward pressure on oil prices: change in the strategic behavior of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, the projected increase in Iranian exports, the scaling-down of global demand especially from eme

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

In fact, in line with past experience, capital expenditure in the oil sector has dropped sharply in many producing countries, including the United States.

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

In order to maximize global welfare, every country's carbon pricing should reflect not only the purely domestic damage from emissions, but also the damage to foreign countries.

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Manufacturers in America valued "speed to market" more than in other countries, the report found.

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

Many European countries have been making the shift to electric vehicles and Germany has just stated that they plan to ban the sale of vehicles using gasoline and diesel as fuel by 2030.

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

Many of the world's most climate-vulnerable countries, the majority of which are African or small island states, produce a very small quantity of emissions.

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time.

2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Moreover, non-participation by nations, if sufficiently widespread, can undermine the political will of participating countries to act.

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

"In the industrialised countries, environmental problems are generally related to industrialisation and technological development," It continues.

2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

Parts of the Balkan region and Turkey follow the diet, as well as middle Eastern countries like Lebanon and Syria.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

Ruel says countries may take different approaches to reducing child under nutrition.

2015年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

Some countries have had a hard time here.

2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

The countries that have inspired the Mediterranean diet all surround the Mediterranean Sea.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

The International Monetary Fund calculates that countries can generate substantial fiscal revenues by eliminating fossil fuel subsidies and levying carbon charges that capture the domestic damage caused by emissions.

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

The most climate-vulnerable countries in the world have contributed very little to creating the global disease from which they now suffer the most.

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

The quite dramatic unemployment figures, which we now see in some of the countries, strongly suggest that there will be greater pressure on wages in the future, as more people will be unemployed, more people will be looking for jobs and the pressure on em

2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

The relatively poor live in high-income countries but they do not have a high income themselves.

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

The report finds more than a quarter of the countries experienced flat or falling monthly wages in real terms.

2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

The U.S. is also the only advanced economy that does not guarantee workers paid vacation time, and it's one of only two countries in the world that does not offer guaranteed paid maternity leave.

2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

The World Meteorological Organization points to Cuba and Bangladesh as examples of countries that have successfully reduced the loss of life caused by natural disasters by taking preventive action.

2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

This is not only a problem in developing countries.

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

Those dangers can be addressed with farmer and consumer education, he said, while the free water and nutrients from human waste can help urban farmers in developing countries to escape poverty.

2016年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

Traffic has become synonymous with air pollution, and many countries intend to ban the sale of new petrol and diesel cars in the next two decades.

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

We need very broad participation to fully address the global tragedy that results when countries fail to take into account the negative impact of their carbon emissions on the rest of the world.

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

While there is still much progress to be made, other countries could learn a thing or two from the example set by France and Italy.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

You will hear more and more about migration between countries and between rural areas and cities.

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

Agricultural harvests in rich countries fall.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

Around the world, people are adapting in surprising ways, especially in some poor countries.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Both men and women are living longer these days in industrialized countries.

2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

But just now how much warmer it will get depends on how deeply countries cut carbon emissions.

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

China's image is improving steadily, with more countries recognizing its role in international affairs.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文

Even more worryingly, the fascination with the Internet by people in rich countries has moved the international community to worry about the "digital divide" between the rich countries and the poor countries.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Even when the machines are recycled and the harmful metals removed, the recycling process often is carried out in poor countries, in practically uncontrolled ways which allow many poisonous substances to escape into the environment.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Farmers in many countries are also adapting like this—either by growing new produce, or by growing the same things differently.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

First celebrated in 1970, the day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions.

2019年高考英语北京卷 语法填空 原文

Gas emissions have been effectively reduced in developed countries.

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

Governments of poor countries need more aid.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

In many countries the concept of extended producer responsibility is being considered or has been put in place as an incentive for reducing waste.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

It would be difficult for developed countries to maintain the of population.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 题设

Many westerners who/that come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.

2018年高考英语浙江卷 语法填空 原文

More recently, the Paris Agreement, stuck by nearly 200 countries, also aims to limit global warming.

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

My father travels a lot to many countries and he is doing business in dubai now.

2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 听力 原文

Other European countries laid down a similar requirement for immigrants, and some terms are even tougher.

2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Poor countries suffer less from droughts economically.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

Rich countries gain more from powerful Nifio, on balance, than they lose.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Rich countries' gains are greater than their losses.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

Some countries have decided to continue these reductions until 2020.

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

The fascination with the ict information and communication technology revolution, represented by the Internet, has made some rich countries wrongly conclude that making things is so " yesterday " that they should try to live on ideas.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

The impact of dropping birth rate on developing countries may not be but disastrous.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 题设

The problem is that countries around the world have growing mountains of rubbish because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.

2015年高考英语安徽卷 完形填空 原文

The question, however, is whether this is what the developing countries need the most.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.

2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

The total rise in agricultural incomes in rich countries is greater than the fall in poor ones.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

This belief in "post-industrial society" has led those countries to neglect their manufacturing sector with negative consequences for their economies.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

This has led companies and individuals to donate money to developing countries to buy computer equipment and Internet facilities.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

To meet this minimum goal, the agreement requires countries to tighten emissions targets every five years.

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

While the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.

2015年高考英语福建卷 单项填空 原文

A recent annual study of countries and their ability to convert growth into well-being sheds some light on that question.

2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Across the 163 countries measured, the UK is one of the poorest performers in ensuring that economic growth is translated into meaningful improvements for its citizens.

2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

After all, other countries, such as Australia and Britain, have started liberalizing their legal professions.

2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

As well as those chronic problems, the EU face an acute crisis in its economic core, the 16 countries that use the single currency.

2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

At its best, the European project is remarkably liberal: built around a single market of 27 rich and poor countries, its internal borders are far more open to goods, capital and labour than any comparable trading area.

2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

At the same time, the European Union, Spain, Britain and several other countries have all seriously contemplated digital services taxes.

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Despite variations in detail, wholesale markets in the countries that have been closely examined—France, Germany, Italy and Spain—are made out of the same building blocks.

2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

In Denmark, the United States, and a few other countries, it is trying to set voluntary standards for models and fashion images that rely more on peer pressure for enforcement.

2016年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

In many rich countries average wages in the state sector are higher than in the private one.

2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

In response to these many unilateral measures, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development OECD is currently working with 131 countries to reach a consensus by the end of 2020 on an international solution.

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Instead, the digital services tax is part of a much larger trend, with countries over the past few years proposing or putting in place an alphabet soup of new international tax provisions.

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Money may not quite buy happiness, but people in wealthier countries are generally happier than those in poor ones.

2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Progress in both areas is undoubtedly necessary for the social, political and intellectual development of these and all other societies; however, the conventional view that education should be one of the very highest priorities for promoting rapid economi

2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Quotas get action: they "open the way to equality and they break through the glass ceiling, " according to Reding, a result seen in France and other countries with legally binding provisions on placing women in top business positions.

2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Rather than just focusing on GDP, over 40 different sets of criteria from health, education and civil society engagement have been measured to get a more rounded assessment of how countries are performing.

2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Some relatively poor European countries have seen huge improvements across measures including civil society, income equality and environment.

2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The findings of a research institution have consistently shown that workers in all countries can be trained on the job to achieve radical higher productivity and, as a result, radically higher standards of living.

2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The relationship between formal education and economic growth in poor countries is widely misunderstood by economists and politicians alike.

2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Then there's the fact that large American companies are much more globalized than ever before, with supply chains spread across a larger number of countries.

2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

These unilateral developments differ in their specifics, but they are all designed to tax multinationals on income and revenue that countries believe they should have a right to tax, even if international tax rules do not grant them that right.

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

This is a lesson that rich countries can learn: When GDP is no longer regarded as the sole measure of a country's success, the world looks very different.

2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

This year marks exactly two countries since the publication of Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus, by Mary Shelley.

2019年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Thus poor countries might not be able to escape their poverty traps without political changes that may be possible only with broader formal education.

2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

While all of these countries face their own challenges, there are a number of consistent themes.

2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Yet this isn't t the case with all countries.

2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

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