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burn

英[bɜːn]
美[bɜːrn]

基本释义

  • v.燃烧; 烧毁; 烧焦; 烧伤,晒伤; 发烫; 发光; 脸红; 有强烈的情感; 飞驰; 激怒; 刻录
  • n.烧伤,烫伤; 烫痕; 溪流

词性变化

实用例句

A welcoming fire was burning in the fireplace.

壁炉里燃烧着暖融融的炉火。

牛津词典

Fires were burning all over the city.

全城处处燃烧着大火。

牛津词典

By nightfall the whole city was burning.

到黄昏时,全城已是一片火海。

牛津词典

Two children were rescued from the burning car.

两名儿童从燃烧着的车中被救了出来。

牛津词典

The smell of burning rubber filled the air.

空气中弥漫着橡胶燃烧的气味。

牛津词典

to burn waste paper/dead leaves

焚烧废纸 / 枯树叶

牛津词典

You can use this software to burn custom compilations of your favorite tunes.

你可以用这个软件来刻录你最喜欢的乐曲。

They always took chances and got burned very badly in past years.

他们总是冒险,在过去的几年里损失惨重。

His face was burning with cold.

他的脸被冻得发痛。

My eyes burn from staring at the needle...

我的眼睛由于长时间盯着针看而疼痛。

Summer sun can burn fair skin in minutes.

夏天的太阳几分钟就能把白皙的皮肤晒黑。

Build up your tan slowly and don't allow your skin to burn...

慢慢地将皮肤晒成古铜色,小心别让太阳把皮肤晒伤。

Dan burned to know what the reason could be.

丹急于想知道原因。

The young boy was burning with a fierce ambition...

这个年轻人怀有极其远大的抱负。

Liz's face was burning.

利兹的脸红得发烫。

At least 80 people were burnt to death when their bus caught fire.

大客车着火导致至少80人被烧死。

The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-story window.

整座大楼一片漆黑,只有3层的一个窗户透出一丝光亮。

The building housed 1,500 refugees and it burned for hours...

这幢住有1,500名难民的大楼燃烧了好几个小时。

Protesters set cars on fire and burned a building...

抗议者焚烧汽车,并烧毁了一座建筑。

Incineration plants should be built to burn household waste...

应该建立焚烧厂以焚毁日常生活垃圾。

The power stations burn coal from the Ruhr region...

发电站烧的煤产自鲁尔地区。

Manufacturers are working with new fuels to find one that burns more cleanly than petrol.

制造商们正在研制新型燃料,以找到一种比汽油更清洁的燃料。

I burnt the toast...

我把面包烤糊了。

Watch them carefully as they finish cooking because they can burn easily.

就要做好时得小心看着,因为它们很容易烧糊。

Take care not to burn your fingers...

注意别烧着手指头。

If you are badly burnt, seek medical attention.

如果是严重烧伤,就得去看医生。

Women were burned as witches in the middle ages...

妇女在中世纪时被当成女巫烧死。

Fires were burning out of control in the center of the city...

市中心的火势失去了控制。

There was a fire burning in the large fireplace...

大壁炉里火势正旺。

When I arrived one of the vehicles was still burning.

当我到达时,其中一辆车还在燃烧。

真题例句

One of the greatest heartbreaks for fire fighters occurs when they fail to rescue a child from a burning building because the child, frightened by smoke and noise, hides under a bed or in a closet and is later found dead.

出自-2010年12月听力原文

Why do some children trapped in a burning building hide from masked fire fighters

出自-2010年12月听力原文

Coal prices also are low, owing to over-supply and the scaling-down of demand, especially from China, which burns half of the world's coal.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

But, Kapur notes, none of us like to fail, no matter how often Silicon Valley entrepreneurs praise the beneficial effects of an idea that fails or a start-up company that crashes and burns.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

Yet until recently the worst forecasts were almost exclusively linked to direct human activity, such as clear-cutting and burning for pastures or farms.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

Each burning season in the Amazon, fires deliberately set by frontier settlers and developers hurl up almost half a billion metric tons of carbon a year, placing Brazil among the top five contributors to greenhouse gases in the world

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

Its practice of burning forests for settlement and development.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

The water is so corrosive that it can burn the skin and eyes of unadapted animals.

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.

2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文

Cover the things that burn easily.

2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项

If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep.

2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文

One thing is for certain—Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His efforts most likely saved the woman's life.

2016年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文

They all share a common addiction—food that is not just spicy, but not enough to make your mouth burn, your head spin and your eyes water.

2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

You freeze in horrors and burn with shame.

2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

This suggests that dimmer bulbs burn longer, that there is an advantage in not being too terrifically bright.

2009年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

英英释义

Noun
  • 1. pain that feels hot as if it were on fire

  • 2. a browning of the skin resulting from exposure to the rays of the sun

  • 3. an injury cause by exposure to heat or chemicals or radiation

  • 4. a burned place or area

  • 5. damage inflicted by burning

Verb
  • 1. destroy by fire;

    "They burned the house and his diaries"

  • 2. shine intensely, as if with heat;

    "The coals were glowing in the dark"

    "The candles were burning"

  • 3. undergo combustion;

    "Maple wood burns well"

  • 4. cause a sharp or stinging pain or discomfort;

    "The sun burned his face"

  • 5. cause to burn or combust;

    "The sun burned off the fog"

    "We combust coal and other fossil fuels"

  • 6. feel strong emotion, especially anger or passion;

    "She was burning with anger"

    "He was burning to try out his new skies"

  • 7. cause to undergo combustion;

    "burn garbage"

    "The car burns only Diesel oil"

  • 8. burn at the stake;

    "Witches were burned in Salem"

  • 9. spend (significant amounts of money);

    "He has money to burn"

  • 10. feel hot or painful;

    "My eyes are burning"

  • 11. burn, sear, or freeze (tissue) using a hot iron or electric current or a caustic agent;

    "The surgeon cauterized the wart"

  • 12. get a sunburn by overexposure to the sun

  • 13. create by duplicating data;

    "cut a disk"

    "burn a CD"

  • 14. use up (energy);

    "burn off calories through vigorous exercise"

  • 15. burn with heat, fire, or radiation;

    "The iron burnt a hole in my dress"

反义词

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